Poli(metyl metacrylat) và nilon-6 được tạo thành từ các monome tương ứng là
Phương pháp giải
Từ tên của polime ta suy ra được các monome tương ứng
Lời giải của Tự Học 365
\(\begin{gathered}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,C{H_3} \hfill \\\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| \hfill \\nC{H_2} = C(C{H_3}) - COOC{H_3}\xrightarrow{{{t^o},xt,p}}{{\text{(}}C{H_2} - C - {\text{)}}_n} \hfill \\\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| \hfill \\\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,COOC{H_3} \hfill \\(Metyl\,metacrylat)\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,Poli(metyl\,metacrylat) \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \)
Phản ứng trùng ngưng tạo nilon-6:
\(n{H_2}N - {{\text{(}}C{H_2})_5} - C{\text{OO}}H\xrightarrow{{{t^o},p,xt}}{( - HN - {{\text{(}}C{H_2})_5} - C{\text{O}} - )_n} + n{H_2}O\)
(Axit ε-aminocaproic) (Tơ nilon-6)
Đáp án cần chọn là: b
Hóa Lớp 12