Question 31 – 35: Which of the following best restates each of the given sentences?
“Why don’t you complain to the company, John?” said Peter.
Giải chi tiết:
Cấu trúc tường thuật câu hỏi Wh-: S + asked + wh-word + S + V_lùi thì …
Các cấu trúc tường thuật:
advise + O + to V_nguyên thể: khuyên ai làm gì
suggest + that + S + should + V_nguyên thể: gợi ý/đề nghị ai (nên) làm gì
Không có cấu trúc: suggest + O + to V.
Tạm dịch: "Tại sao cậu không phàn nàn với công ty hả John?" Peter nói.
= Peter đề nghị John nên phàn nàn với công ty.
Các phương án khác:
A. Sai cấu trúc (câu gốc có “said” chia quá khứ đơn => câu tường thuật động từ phải lùi thì)
B. Sau cấu trúc: complaining => to complain
C. Sai cấu trúc. Không dùng “to V” sau “suggest”.
Chọn D.
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