Ôn đúng trọng tâm – Học chắc từ hôm nay
Hệ thống lại kiến thức lớp 10–11–12
Which sentence expresses the same idea as the given one?
Câu 1: “Don’t play video games all the time!” he said.
A. He told the boy not to play video games all the time.
B. He said to the boy not play video games all the time.
C. He told to the boy not to play video games all the time.
D. He said the boy not play video games all the time.
Câu 2: “Where are you going?” he asked her.
A. He asked her where she is going.
B. He asked her where you were going.
C. He asked her where was she going.
D. He asked her where she was going.
Câu 3: They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.
A. Money was spent on food and clothes.
B. A lot of money was spent on food and clothes.
C. A lot of money were spent on food and clothes.
D. A lot of money on food and clothes were spent.
Câu 4: It has been a long time since they met.
A. They haven’t met since a long time.
B. They haven’t met for a long time.
C. They didn’t meet for a long time.
D. They didn’t meet for a long time.
Giải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Câu tường thuật ở câu mệnh lệnh: S + asked/told + sb + (not) to Vinf
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy nói với cậu bé không được chơi trò chơi điện tử mọi lúc.
Đáp án: A
Đáp án câu 2 là: DGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi wh-question: S + asked + O + wh-question + S + V (lùi thì)
- Thay đổi về đại từ: you => she
Tạm dịch: Anh hỏi cô ấy đang đi đâu.
Đáp án: D
Đáp án câu 3 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Câu bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/ were + Vp.p + …
“money” là danh từ không đếm được => dùng “was”.
Tạm dịch: Rất nhiều tiền đã được chi cho thực phẩm và quần áo.
Đáp án: B
Đáp án câu 4 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc: It + has been + period of time + since + S + V(quá khứ đơn)
=> S + have + not + V.p.p + for + period of time
Tạm dịch: Họ đã không gặp nhau trong một thời gian dài.
Đáp án: B
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