The relationship between students and teachers is
Câu hỏi
Nhận biếtRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. The relationship between students and teachers is less formal in the USA than in many other countries, especially at the college level. American college students do not stand up when their teachers (25) ______ the room. Students are generally encouraged to ask questions in class, to stop in the professor's office for extra help, and to phone if they are absent. Most teachers (26) _______ students to enter the class late or leave early, if necessary. (27) ________ the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teacher and fellow classmate. When students want to ask questions, they usually (28) _______ a hand and wait to be called on. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that students who are talking to each other (29) ________ a test are cheating. (Source: https://goo.gl/DV77C2)
Câu 1: (25) _______
A. enter
B. arrive
C. come
D. go
Câu 2: (26) _______
A. encourage
B. let
C. allow
D. make
Câu 3: (27) _______
A. Despite
B. In spite
C. Though
D. Because of
Câu 4: (28) _______
A. raise
B. put
C. rise
D. arise
Câu 5: (29) _______
A. take
B. show
C. in
D. during
Đáp án đúng:
Lời giải của Tự Học 365
Đáp án câu 1 là: AGiải chi tiết:
A. enter (v): đi vào
B. arrive in/at … (v): đến
C. come + to … (v): đến
D. go + to …. (v): đi
American college students do not stand up when their teachers (25) enter the room.
Tạm dịch: Các sinh viên Mĩ không đứng dậy khi giáo viên vào lớp.
Chọn A
Đáp án câu 2 là: CGiải chi tiết:
A. encourage (v): khuyến khích => encourage sb + to V_nguyên thể: khuyến khích ai đó làm gì
B. let (v): để => let sb + V_nguyên thể: để ai đó làm gì
C. allow (v): cho phép => allow sb + to V_nguyên thể: cho phép ai đó làm gì
D. make (v): khiến, làm => make sb + to V_nguyên thể: khiến ai đó phải làm gì
Most teachers (26) allow students to enter the class late or leave early, if necessary.
Tạm dịch: Phần lớn giáo viên cho phép sinh viên vào lớp muộn hoặc tan học sớm, nếu cần thiết.
Chọn C
Đáp án câu 3 là: AGiải chi tiết:
A. Despite + N: Mặc dù việc gì
B. In spite + of + N: Mặc dù việc gì
C. Though + S + V: Mặc dù ai làm gì
D. Because of + N: Bởi vì
“the lack of formality” (sự thiếu trang trọng) là một cụm từ, không phải S + V => loại C
(27) Despite the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teacher and fellow classmate.
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù việc thiếu trang trọng, sinh viên vẫn được mong là sẽ lịch sự với giáo viên và bạn cùng lớp.
Chọn A
Đáp án câu 4 là: AGiải chi tiết:
raise + N: giơ, đưa cái gì đó lên (cần tân ngữ)
put (v): đưa, đặt
rise (v): mọc, tăng lên (không cần tân ngữ)
arise (v): tự tăng lên
“raise a hand”: giơ tay
When students want to ask questions, they usually (28) raise a hand and wait to be called on.
Tạm dịch: Khi sinh viên muốn đặt câu hỏi, họ thường giơ tay và đợi để được gọi.
Chọn A
Đáp án câu 5 là: DGiải chi tiết:
A. when + S +V: khi …
B. while + S + V: trong khi …
C. in (prep.): ở trong
D. during + N : trong suốt
Most American teachers consider that students who are talking to each other (29) during a test are cheating.
Tạm dịch: Hầu hết giáo viên ở Mĩ cho rằng các sinh viên nói chuyện với nhau trong suốt một bài kiểm tra là đang gian lận.
Chọn D
Luyện tập
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