Mexico City is growing quickly In 1970 the city had about 9
Câu hỏi
Nhận biếtChoose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage.Mexico City is growing quickly. In 1970, the city had about 9 million people. Now it has over 17 million. All these people are causing problems for the city. There are not (31) ______ jobs. Also, there is' not enough housing. Large families have to live together in small homes. Many homes do not have water. They also do not have bathrooms or electricity. The Mexican government is (32) ______ about all these problems. It is working hard to make life better in the city.Why is Mexico City growing so fast? Where are all these people coming from? They are coming to the city from the country. Life is hard on the farms in Mexico. Most people on farms have to live a very simple life. They have no (33) ______money for modern things. People think life in the city must be better. So they leave their farms and move to Mexico City.All around the world, large cities have the same problems. One of them is air (34) ______. Mexico City has bad air. It is dirty and unhealthy. Cars are one reason for the dirty air. Many Mexicans now own their own cars and drive in the city. The factories in the area also cause air pollution. These factories put a lot of (35) ______ into the air. It is not easy to clean up the air in a large city. The government has to make new laws, and everyone has to help.
Câu 1: (31)
A. A. much
B. B. lack
C. C. enough
D. D. many
Câu 2: (32)
A. A. worried
B. B. interested
C. C. discussed
D. D. known
Câu 3: (33)
A. A. bonus
B. B. extra
C. C. added
D. D. given
Câu 4: (34)
A. A. pollution
B. B. matter
C. C. complaint
D. D. comment
Câu 5: (35)
A. A. dirt
B. B. smoke
C. C. noise
D. D. pollution
Đáp án đúng:
Lời giải của Tự Học 365
Đáp án câu 1 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. much : nhiều ( danh từ số nhiều không đếm được)
B. lack : thiếu
C. enough : đủ
D. many : nhiều ( danh từ số nhiều không đếm được)
S + V + enough + Noun + to do something : đủ cái gì để làm gì
Vì vế sau dùng “enough” nên vế trước ta cũng dùng “enough”.
There are not (31) ______ jobs. Also, there is' not enough housing.
Tạm dịch : Không có đủ công việc. Ngoài ra, cũng không có đủ nhà ở.
Đáp án C
Đáp án câu 2 là: AGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
worried about : lo lắng về
- Các từ còn lại không đi với about
The Mexican government is (32) ______ about all these problems.
Tạm dịch : Chính quyền Mexico thì đang lo lắng về tất cả những vấn đề này.
Đáp án A
Đáp án câu 3 là: AGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. bonus : tiền thưởng
B. extra : thêm, nhiều hơn bình thường.
C. added : thêm, hơn
D. given : cho
They have no (33) ______money for modern things.
Tạm dịch : Họ không có tiền thưởng để cho những thứ hiện đại.
Đáp án A
Đáp án câu 4 là: AGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. pollution : ô nhiễm
B. matter : vấn đề
C. complaint : phàn nàn
D. comment : bình luận
One of them is air (34) ______.
Tạm dịch : Một trong số đó là ô nhiễm không khí.
Đáp án A
Đáp án câu 5 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. dirt : bụi
B. smoke : khói
C. noise : tiếng ồn
D. pollution : ô nhiễm
These factories put a lot of (35) ______ into the air.
Tạm dịch : Những nhà máy này thải ra rất nhiều khói vào trong không khí.
Đáp án B
Luyện tập
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