Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: The device is very sophisticated and should only be operated by someone who is familiar with it.
A. crude
B. advanced
C. makeshift
D. archaic
Câu 2: Relations between the two countries have improved considerably in the last few years.
A. abolish
B. demolish
C. diminish
D. deteriorated
Giải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
sophisticated (a): tinh xảo, tinh vi
crude (a): đơn giản, thô kệch
advanced (a): cao cấp
makeshift (n): cái thay thế tạm thời
archaic (a): cổ, cổ xưa
=> sophisticated >< crude
Tạm dịch: Thiết bị này rất tinh vi và chỉ được vận hành bởi một người quen thuộc với nó.
Đáp án:A
Đáp án câu 2 là: DGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
improve (v): nâng cao, cải thiện
abolish (v): thủ tiêu, bãi bỏ
demolish (v): phá hủy, đánh đổ
diminish (v): làm giảm, làm yếu đi
deteriorate (v): trở nên tệ hơn
=> improve >< deteriorate
Tạm dịch: Quan hệ giữa hai nước đã được cải thiện đáng kể trong vài năm gần đây.
Đáp án:D
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