Mark the letter A B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
Câu hỏi
Nhận biếtMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: "I have never been to Russia. I think I shall go there next year.” said Bill.
A. Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thought he would go there the next year.
B. Bill said that he would have never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year.
C. Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thinks he will go there the next year.
D. Bill said that he has never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year.
Câu 2: People believed that Jane retired because of her poor health.
A. Jane is believed to have retired because of her poor health.
B. Jane was believed to have retired because of her poor health.
C. It is believed that Jane retired because of her poor health.
D. Jane retired because of her poor health was believed.
Câu 3: Charles would have won the essay contest if he had typed his paper.
A. Charles won the essay contest in spite of not typing his paper.
B. Charles did not win the essay contest because he did not type his paper.
C. Typing his paper made Charles win the essay contest.
D. Charles did not win the essay contest even though he typed his paper.
Đáp án đúng:
Lời giải của Tự Học 365
Đáp án câu 1 là: AGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp, thì hiện tại hoàn thành => quá khứ hoàn thành; thì hiện tại đơn => quá khứ đơn; và những từ will/shall => would
Tạm dịch: Bill nói rằng anh chưa bao giờ đến Nga và anh nghĩ anh sẽ đến đó năm sau.
Đáp án:A
Đáp án câu 2 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Động từ mệnh đề chính là quá khứ (believed), nên động từ đầu tiên cũng phải ở quá khứ => A, C loại
Câu D loại vì không đúng về ngữ pháp.
Tạm dịch:
Mọi người tin rằng Jane đã nghỉ hưu vì sức khoẻ của cô.
=> Jane được cho là đã nghỉ hưu vì sức khoẻ của cô.
Đáp án:B
Đáp án câu 3 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Tạm dịch: Charles hẳn đã thắng cuộc thi viết tiểu luận nếu cậu ấy đã đánh máy.
A. Charles đã thắng cuộc thi tiểu luận mặc dù không đánh máy.
B. Charles không thắng cuộc thi viết luận vì không đánh máy.
C. Đánh máy giúp Charles giành chiến thắng trong cuộc thi tiểu luận.
D. Charles không thắng cuộc thi viết tiểu luận mặc dù cậu ấy đã đánh máy.
Đáp án:B
Luyện tập
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