Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: The Red Cross is an international humanitarian agency dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners of war.
A. happiness
B. loss
C. sadness
D. pain and sorrow
Câu 2: They are launching a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues.
A. encourage
B. publicize
C. hinder
D. strengthen
Giải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
suffering (n): sự đau đớn, sự đau khổ
happiness (n): sự vui vẻ, hạnh phúc
loss (n): sự mất mát
sadness (n): sự buồn, nỗi buồn
pain and sorrow: đau đớn và đau buồn
=> suffering >< happiness
Tạm dịch: Hội Chữ Thập Đỏ là một cơ quan nhân đạo quốc tế nhằm giảm bớt những đau khổ của những người lính bị thương, dân thường và tù nhân chiến tranh.
Đáp án:A
Đáp án câu 2 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
promote (v): đẩy mạnh, nâng cao
encourage (v): khuyến khích
publicize (v): quảng cáo
hinder (v): cản trở
strengthen (v): củng cố; tăng cường
=> promote >< hinder
Tạm dịch: Họ đang tiến hành một chiến dịch nhằm nâng cao nhận thức về các vấn đề môi trường.
Đáp án:C
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