Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: Harry does not eat like a horse anymore.
A. Harry used to eat like a horse.
B. Harry used to eat a horse.
C. Harry does not like a horse.
D. Harry has never eaten too much.
Câu 2: “How long have you been in this job?” She asked him.
A. She asked him how long he has been in that job.
B. She asked him how long has he been in that job.
C. She asked him how long he had been in that job.
D. She asked him how long had he been in that job.
Câu 3: People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private cars.
A. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars.
B. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the downtown area.
C. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area.
D. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars.
Giải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Tạm dịch: Harry không còn ăn rất nhiều nữa.
A. Harry từng ăn rất nhiều
B. Harry từng ăn một con ngựa
C. Harry không thích ngựa
D. Harry chưa từng ăn quá nhiều.
Idiom: to eat like a horse: ăn rất nhiều
Đáp án:A
Đáp án câu 2 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Khi chuyển sang câu gián tiếp, thì hiện tại hoàn thành => quá khứ hoàn thành; this => that
Câu gián tiếp ở thể khẳng định, nên ta không đảo trợ động từ lên trước.
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy hỏi anh đã làm công việc đó bao lâu rồi.
Đáp án:C
Đáp án câu 3 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Tạm dịch: Mọi người nghĩ rằng tắc nghẽn giao thông trong khu vực trung tâm thành phố là do sự gia tăng số lượng xe hơi tư nhân.
A. Tắc nghẽn giao thông ở khu vực trung tâm thành phố được đổ lỗi cho sự gia tăng số lượng xe hơi tư nhân.
B. Số lượng ngày càng tăng của xe hơi tư nhân được cho là chịu trách nhiệm về tắc nghẽn giao thông trong khu vực trung tâm thành phố.
C. Sự gia tăng số lượng xe hơi tư nhân là do tắc nghẽn giao thông trong khu vực trung tâm thành phố.
D. Tắc nghẽn giao thông trong khu vực trung tâm thành phố được cho là làm tăng số lượng xe hơi tư nhân.
Đáp án:B
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