Mark the letter A B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
Câu hỏi
Nhận biếtMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: Before becoming successful, Charles Kettering, former vice president of General Motors, was so poor that he has to use the hayloft of a barn as a laboratory.
A. successful
B. so poor
C. has to
D. as
Câu 2: In an essay writing in 1779, Judith Sargeant Murray promoted the cause of women's education.
A. In an essay
B. women's education
C. the cause of
D. writing
Câu 3: Air pollution, together with littering, are causing many problems in our large, industrial cities today.
A. with
B. industrial
C. problems
D. are
Đáp án đúng:
Lời giải của Tự Học 365
Đáp án câu 1 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Vế trước động từ tobe “was” chia thì quá khứ đơn => vế sau cũng chia thì quá khứ
Sửa: “has to” => “had to”
Tạm dịch: Trước khi thành công, Charles Kettering, cựu phó chủ tịch của General Motors, đã quá nghèo đến nỗi mà ông ấy đã phải sử dụng một cái chuồng làm phòng thí nghiệm.
Chọn C
Đáp án câu 2 là: DGiải chi tiết:
Dùng quá khứ phân từ để rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ mang nghĩa bị động.
Sửa: “writing” => “written”
Dạng đầy đủ: In an essay which/ that was written in 1779, Judith Sargeant Murray promoted the cause of women's education.
Dạng rút gọn: In an essay written in 1779, Judith Sargeant Murray promoted the cause of women's education.
Tạm dịch: Trong một bài luận văn được viết vào năm 1779, Judith Sargeant Murray đã đưa ra nguyên nhân của việc giáo dục phụ nữ.
Chọn D
Đáp án câu 3 là: DGiải chi tiết:
S1 together with S2 + V (chia theo S1)
S1 là danh từ không đếm được “Air pollution” => động từ chia theo ngôi thứ 3 số ít
Sửa: “are” => “is”
Tạm dịch: Ô nhiễm không khí, cùng với xả rác, đang gây ra nhiều vấn đề trong các thành phố công nghiệp lớn ngày nay.
Chọn D
Luyện tập
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