Ôn đúng trọng tâm – Học chắc từ hôm nay
Hệ thống lại kiến thức lớp 10–11–12
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 31 to 35.In Japan, politeness and good manners are very important and business meetings are very formal. Business cards are also important and they (31)____________these at the beginning of a meeting. They always look at them carefully, so you should do the same as they might think you're rude if you don't. A lot of communication is non-verbal. They are very good listeners and may ask a lot of questions to (32)_______they understand everything.In a conversation they wait longer before they reply than westerners do, so it's important (33)__________speak in those long pauses but to wait for their reply. In their culture it's rude to ask direct questions or to say 'No' or 'I disagree'. In business it takes a long time to (34)___________a decision because they have to ask everyone in the company. When they say 'Yes' it may mean 'I understand', not 'I agree', and when they smile it might be because they don't know (35) ___________ to say.
Câu 1: (31)
A. barter
B. change
C. exchange
D. purchase
Câu 2: (32)
A. find
B. identify
C. check
D. notice
Câu 3: (33)
A. not
B. not to
C. don’t
D. to not
Câu 4: (34)
A. make
B. take
C. get
D. gain
Câu 5: (35)
A. that
B. who
C. what
D. when
Giải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. barter (v): đổi chác
B. change (v): đổi
C. exchange (v): trao đổi
D. purchase (v): mua
Business cards are also important and they (31)____________these at the beginning of a meeting.
Tạm dịch: Danh thiếp cũng rất quan trọng và họ trao đổi chúng khi bắt đầu một cuộc họp.
Đáp án: C
Đáp án câu2 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. find (v): tìm thấy
B. identify (v): nhận ra, nhận dạng
C. check (v): kiểm tra
D. notice (v): nhận ra
They are very good listeners and may ask a lot of questions to (32)_______they understand everything.
Tạm dịch: Họ là những người nghe rất giỏi và có thể hỏi rất nhiều câu hỏi để kiểm tra rằng họ hiểu mọi thứ.
Đáp án: C
Đáp án câu3 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
It’s important (not) to V: (không) làm gì là quan trọng
In a conversation they wait longer before they reply than westerners do, so it's important (33)__________ speak in those long pauses but to wait for their reply.
Tạm dịch: Trong một cuộc trò chuyện, họ chờ đợi lâu hơn trước khi họ trả lời hơn những người phương Tây làm, vì vậy điều quan trọng là không được nói trong những khoảng dừng dài đó mà phải đợi câu trả lời của họ.
Đáp án: B
Đáp án câu4 là: AGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
make a decision: quyết định
In business it takes a long time to (34)___________a decision because they have to ask everyone in the company.
Tạm dịch: Trong kinh doanh phải mất một thời gian dài để đưa ra quyết định bởi vì họ phải hỏi mọi người trong công ty.
Đáp án: A
Đáp án câu5 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. that: đó
B. who: ai
C. what: cái gì
D. when: khi nào
When they say 'Yes' it may mean 'I understand', not 'I agree', and when they smile it might be because they don't know (35) ___________ to say.
Tạm dịch: Khi họ nói 'Có' nó có thể có nghĩa là 'tôi hiểu', không phải 'tôi đồng ý', và khi họ cười nó có thể là vì họ không biết phải nói gì.
Đáp án: C
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The success of the company in such a market is remarkable.