Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.Choosing clothes can be difficult. Some people want to be fashionable, but they don't want to look exactly __(36)__ everybody else. Not all clothes are suitable for work or school, perhaps because they are not formal enough, or simply not comfortable. It is easy to buy the __(37)__ size, and find that your trousers are too tight, especially if you are a little bit overweight. Very __(38)__ clothes make you feel slim, but when they have __(39)__ in the washing machine, then you have the same problem! If you buy light cotton clothes, then they might not be __(40)__ enough for winter. If your shoes are not waterproof, and if you aren't dressed for the cold, you might look good, but feel terrible!
Câu 1: (36)
A. similar
B. same
C. like
D. alike
Câu 2: (37)
A. wrong
B. mistake
C. error
D. false
Câu 3: (38)
A. lost
B. loosened
C. lose
D. loose
Câu 4: (39)
A. reduced
B. decreased
C. lessened
D. shrunk
Câu 5: (40)
A. cool
B. hot
C. warm
D. cold
Giải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. similar to (adj): tương tự à Cấu trúc: Không “to” nếu similar đứng một mình hoặc “similar + to + N/Pronoun”.
B. same: giống nhau à Cấu trúc: The same as + N/The same +noun+as…/The same + N.
C. like: giống à Cấu trúc: like + N
D. alike: giống nhau à Cấu trúc: Luôn đứng một mình, ở sau hai danh từ hoặc danh từ số nhiều. Không dùng Alike đứng trước một danh từ.
Some people want to be fashionable, but they don't want to look exactly __(36)__ everybody else.
Tạm dịch: Có vài người muốn trở nên sành điệu, nhưng họ không muốn giống y hệt người khác.
Đáp án: C
Đáp án câu 2 là: AGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. wrong (adj): sai (về người, về chuyện gì đó)
B. mistake (n): lỗi sai
C. error (n): sự sai lầm
D. false (adj): sai, nhầm (về sự thật, về sự việc nào đó)
It is easy to buy the __(37)__ size, and find that your trousers are too tight, especially if you are a little bit overweight.
Tạm dịch: Rất dễ để mua sai kích cỡ, và phát hiện ra quần của bạn quá chật, đặc biệt nếu bạn có chút quá cân.
Đáp án: A
Đáp án câu 3 là: DGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. lost (dạng quá khứ của lose)
B. loosened (adj): được nới ra
C. lose (v): thua, mất
D. loose (adj): rộng thùng thình
Very __(38)__ clothes make you feel slim
Tạm dịch: Trang phục rất rộng khiến bạn cảm thấy mảnh mai
Đáp án: D
Đáp án câu 4 là: DGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. reduced (v-ed): giảm thiểu
B. decreased (v-ed): giảm
C. lessened (v-ed): làm giảm đi
D. shrunk (dạng QK của shrank): làm co lại
but when they have __(39)__ in the washing machine, then you have the same problem!
Tạm dịch: nhưng khi chúng bị co lại trong máy giặt thì bạn cũng gặp vấn đề tương tự!
Đáp án: D
Đáp án câu 5 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
A. cool (adj): mát
B. hot (adj): nóng
C. warm (adj): ấm
D. cold (adj): lạnh
If you buy light cotton clothes, then they might not be __(40)__ enough for winter.
Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn mua quần áo bằng vải cotton thì chúng có thể không đủ ấm cho mùa đông.
Đáp án: C
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