Bài đọc và đáp án chi tiết từng câu tiếng anh
Câu hỏi
Nhận biếtRead the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
[1] The American Red Cross was founded in 1881 by the American humanitarian Clara Barton. The American Red Cross acts as a medium of communication between members of the armed forces and their families. It carries on relief to heal suffering caused by flood, fire, and other disasters, and works out measures for preventing such calamities. The organization is directed by a board of governors consisting of 50 people. Its national headquarters is in Washington, D. C. The organization has eight regional offices, about 2200 local chapters, and 44 regional blood centers.
[2] American Red Cross services are organized into several programs. The disaster services program sets up disaster-preparedness plans and, when disaster occurs, provides emergency care for disaster victims and assistance to help people resume normal living. The blood services program is the largest blood donor service in the world. Blood given by volunteers, is collected, processed, and made available to physicians and hospitals for the use of patients. Clinical research is an integral part of the service. In the international services program, members work with international Red Cross organizations in providing supplies, funds, and disaster specialists for relief in major foreign disasters. The American Red Cross has more than 1.5 million volunteers participating in activities that are supported mainly by voluntary contributions through United Way and annual Red Cross campaigns.
0Câu 6
What can be the most suitable title for the passage?
A. Voluntary programs in the United States
B.Volunteer work in the United States
C. International Red Cross
D. The American Red Cross
Câu 7
Which of the following tasks is NOT done by the American Red Cross?
A. Working out measures to prevent disasters.
B.Checking health for poor people.
C. Relieving suffering caused by disasters.
D. Connecting people working in the armed forces and their families.
Câu 8
The word calamities in paragraph l refers to_________.
A.
accidents
B.events
C. tragedies
D. disasters
Câu 9
According to the passage, all of these programs are carried out by the American EXCEPT for ____________.
A. research and development services
B.disaster services
C. international services
D. blood services
Câu 10
Which of the following would best describe the author’s attitude towards the American Red Cross?
A. Supportive
B.Neutral
C. Uninterested
D.
Enthusiastic
Đáp án đúng:
Lời giải của Tự Học 365
Đáp án Câu 6 : D
Đoạn 1 nói về mục đích của the American Red Cross (hội Chữ Thập Đỏ Mỹ), đoạn 2 nói về mục đích của các chương trình của the American Red Cross.
Đáp án Câu 7 : B
Thông tin ở đoạn sau: The American Red Cross acts as a medium of communication between members of the armed forces and their families. It carries on relief to heal suffering caused by flood, fire, and other disasters, and works out measures for preventing (Hội Chữ Thập Đỏ Mỹ đóng vai trò như là phương tiện giao tiếp giữa những người lính và gia đình của họ. Nó tiếp tục cứu giúp những nạn nhân của lũ lụt, hỏa hoạn và các thảm họa khác, và đưa ra các giải pháp nhằm ngăn chặn chúng.)
Đáp án Câu 8 : D
Thông tin ở đoạn sau: It carries on relief to heal suffering caused by flood, fire, and other disasters, and works out measures for preventing such calamities. (Nó tiếp tục cứu giúp những nạn nhân của lũ lụt, hỏa hoạn và các thảm họa khác, và đưa ra các giải pháp nhằm ngăn chặn những thảm họa này.)
Accident: tai nạn (by accident = accidentally: một cách tình cờ)
Event: sự kiện
Tragedy: bi kịch, thảm kịch
Đáp án Câu 9 : A
Dựa vào phần in nghiêng trong đoạn 2, ta thấy không có “research and development services”
Đáp án Câu 10 : B
Tác giả không bộc lộ cảm xúc cá nhân, chỉ đưa ra những thông tin về hội Chữ Thập Đỏ Mỹ => neutral (trung lập).
Enthusiastic: nhiệt tình
Uninterested: không hứng thú
Supportive: ủng hộ
Luyện tập
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