Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. ( from 51 to 60). Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases. One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two- thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit. This knowledge has driven egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs. One alternative is to eat substitute eggs. These eggs substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked. They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in banking. One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, or boiling. A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of egg, sometimes called “designer” eggs. These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low- flat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil, flax, and rice bran. In spite of their diet, however, these hens produce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs. Yet, the producers of these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans. Eggs producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly. They cite scientific studies to back up their claim. And, in fact, studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed results. It may be that is not the type of eggs that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs. Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people. In fact, there is evidence that certainly dietary fats stimulate the body’s production of blood cholesterol. Consequently, while it still makes sense to limit one’s intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level.
Câu 1: What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the idea that dietary at increases the blood cholesterol level.
B. To make people know about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol.
C. To persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten.
D. To convince people to eat “designer” eggs and egg substitutes.
Câu 2: According to the passage, which of the following is a cause of heart diseases?
A. Minerals
B. Cholesterol
C. Canola oil
D. Vitamins
Câu 3: What has been the cause for changes in the sale of eggs?
A. Increasing price
B. Decreased production
C. Dietary changes in hens
D. Concerns about cholesterol
Câu 4: What is meant by the phrase “mixed results” ?
A. The results are blended
B. The results are a composite of things
C. The results are inconclusive
D. The results are mingled together
Câu 5: According to the author, which of the following may reduce blood cholesterol?
A. Reducing egg intake but not fat intake
B. Increasing egg intake and fat intake
C. Decreasing egg intake and fat intake
D. Increasing egg intake but not fat intake
Câu 6: Which of the following could best replace the word “somewhat”?
A. in fact
B. a little
C. indefinitely
D. a lot
Câu 7: According to the passage, one yolk contains approximately what fraction of the suggested daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol?
A. 3/4
B. 2/3
C. 1/2
D. 1/3
Câu 8: The word “portrayed” could best be replaced by which of the following?
A. studied
B. destroyed
C. tested
D. described
Câu 9: What is the meaning of “back up”?
A. reverse
B. advance
C. block
D. support
Câu 10: According to the passage, egg substitutes cannot be used to make any of the following types of eggs EXCEPT.................... .
A. boiled
B. poached
C. scrambled
D. fried
024.7300.7989
1800.6947
Giải chi tiết:
First sentence in first paragraph : " Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases. "
Đáp án câu 2 là: BGiải chi tiết:
First sentence of the first paragraph : " Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases"
Đáp án câu 3 là: DGiải chi tiết:
sentence : "in fact, contains a little more than two- thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit. This knowledge has driven egg sales to plummet in recent years, ..."
Đáp án câu 4 là: CGiải chi tiết:
mixed results= các kết quả trái ngược nhau = The results are inconclusive
Đáp án câu 5 là: CGiải chi tiết:
sentence : " makes sense to limit one’s intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level."
Đáp án câu 6 là: BGiải chi tiết:
A. sự thật
B. một chút = somewhat
C. vô thời hạn
D. nhiều
Đáp án câu 7 là: BGiải chi tiết:
"One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two- thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit."
Đáp án câu 8 là: DGiải chi tiết:
A. học
B. phá huỷ
C. kiểm tra
D. miêu tả = portrayed
Đáp án câu 9 là: DGiải chi tiết:
A. đảo ngược
B. tiến
C. chặn
D. hỗ trợ = back up
Đáp án câu 10 là: CGiải chi tiết:
C -> không được đề cập tới trong bài
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Harmful environmental factors can the development of certain diseases.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The success of the company in such a market is remarkable.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The dog my father gave me is very lovely.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The higher the cost of living is, .
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Peter bought a car as a present for his wife two weeks ago.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
There has been growing public concern about the use of chemicals in food recently.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Last week, we an interesting film about the animal world.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
A lot of research in medical science has been to improve human health.