Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
“If you wanted to take my bike, you should have asked me first”, said Mike.
Giải chi tiết:
should have Ved/ V3: đáng lẽ nên làm gì (nhưng không làm)
criticize sb for (not) + V_ing: chỉ trích ai vì (không) làm gì
beg sb to V_nguyên thể: cầu xin ai làm gì
persuade sb to V_nguyên thể: thuyết phục ai làm gì
warn sb against V_ing: cảnh báo ai không được làm gì
Câu tường thuật: S1 + criticized S2 for (not) Ving/ having Ved/ V3 before Ving.
Tạm dịch: “Nếu bạn muốn đi xe đạp của tôi, bạn đáng lẽ ra nên hỏi tôi trước”, Mike nói.
= Mike chỉ trích anh trai anh ta đã không hỏi anh ta trước khi đi xe đạp.
B. Mike cầu xin anh trai hỏi anh ấy trước khi đi xe đạp. => sai về nghĩa
C. Mike thuyết phục anh trai thông báo cho anh ta về việc đi xe đạp. => sai về nghĩa
D. Mike cảnh báo anh trai không đi xe đạp mà không nói với anh ta về điều đó. => sai về nghĩa
Chọn A
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