Mark the letter A B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
Câu hỏi
Nhận biếtMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each of the pair of sentences in the following questions from 8 to 9.
Câu 1: Tim went on a two-day trip. He took more clothes than necessary.
A. Tim needn’t have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip.
B. Tim can’t have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip.
C. Tim couldn’t have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip.
D. Tim mustn’t have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip.
Câu 2: John lent me money. Otherwise, I would have gone out of business.
A. I wouldn’t have gone out of business if John had lent me money.
B. Had it not been for John lending me money, I would have gone out of business.
C. Even if John lent me money, I went out of business.
D. John lent me money, but I went out of business.
Đáp án đúng:
Lời giải của Tự Học 365
Đáp án câu 1 là: AGiải chi tiết:
needn’t have Ved/ V3: đáng lẽ không cần làm (nhưng đã làm)
can’t/ couldn’t have Ved/ V3: chắc chắn đã không
Không có dạng “mustn’t have + V_ed/V3)
Tạm dịch: Tim tiếp tục một chuyến đi hai ngày. Anh mang nhiều quần áo hơn mức cần thiết.
= Tim đáng lẽ không cần mang quá nhiều quần áo cho chuyến đi hai ngày.
B. Tim chắc chắn đã không mang quá nhiều quần áo cho chuyến đi hai ngày. => sai về nghĩa
C. Tim chắc chắn đã không mang quá nhiều quần áo cho chuyến đi hai ngày. => sai về nghĩa
D. Sai ở “mustn’t have taken”
Chọn A
Đáp án câu 2 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Cách dùng: Câu điều kiện loại 3 dùng để diễn tả một giả thiết trái ngược với thực tế đã xảy ra ở quá khứ
Công thức chung: If S + had + Ved/ V3 + O, S + would/ could + have + Ved/ V3 + O.
Dạng đảo ngữ: Had + S + (not) + Ved/ V3, S + would/ could have + Ved/ V3.
Tạm dịch: John cho tôi mượn tiền. Nếu không thì, tôi đã ngừng việc kinh doanh rồi.
= Nếu John không cho tôi mượn tiền, tôi sẽ đã ngừng việc kinh doanh rồi.
A. Tôi sẽ không ngừng việc kinh doanh nếu John cho tôi mượn tiền. => sai về nghĩa
C. Thậm chí nếu John cho tôi mượn tiền, tôi cũng sẽ ngừng việc kinh doanh. => sai về nghĩa
D. John cho tôi mượn tiền, nhưng tôi ngừng việc kinh doanh. => sai về nghĩa
Chọn B
Luyện tập
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