Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Yuri Gagarin was born in Klushino near Gzhatsk, a region west of Moscow, Russia, on March 9th, 1939.He was a Soviet cosmonaut who in 1961 became the first person in space and the first human to orbit the Earth. The adjacent town of Gzhatsk was renamed Gagarin in 1968 in his honor.Yuri Gagarin’s parents worked on a collective farm. His mother was reportedly a voracious reader, and his father a skilled carpenter. He was the third of four children in his family. Gagarin’s teachers described him as intelligent and hard-working.After starting an apprenticeship in a metal works as a foundry man, Gagarin was selected for further training at a high technical school in Saratov. While there, he joined the “AeroClub”, and learned how to fly a light aircraft. In 1955, after completing his technical schooling, he entered military flight training at the Orenburg Pilot’s School. While there he met Valentina Goryacheva, whom he married in 1957, after gaining his pilot’s wings in a MIG-15.In 1960, an extensive search and selection process saw Yuri Gagarin, as one of 20 cosmonauts, selected for the Soviet space program. Out of the 20 selected, the eventual choices for the first launch were Gagarin and Gherman Titov, because of their excellent performance in training, as well as their physical characteristics. On April 12th, 1961, Gagarin became the first human to travel into space in Vostok 3KA-2 (Vostok 1). He lost his life in a training accident on March 27, 1968.
Câu 1: Where was Yuri Gagarin born?
A. In Klushino
B. In Moscow
C. In Saratov
D. In Gzhatsk
Câu 2: What did his father do?
A. A pilot
B. A reader
C. A carpenter
D. A teacher
Câu 3: What did he do after completing his technical schooling?
A. He learned how to fly a light aircraft.
B. He entered military flight training at the Orenburg Pilot’s School.
C. He joined the “AeroClub”.
D. He married Valentina Goryacheva.
Câu 4: The word eventual in paragraph 4, could best be replaced by .
A. annual
B. second
C. final
D. daily
Câu 5: Which of the following is NOT true about Yuri Gagarin?
A. He died in 1968 because of lung cancer.
B. He was the third of four children in his family.
C. He was one of 20 cosmonauts selected for the Soviet space program.
D. He was the first human to travel into space.
Giải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Yuri Gagarin sinh ra ở đâu?
A. Ở Klushino
B. Ở Moscow
C. Ở Saratov
D. Ở Gzhatsk
Dẫn chứng: Yuri Gagarin was born in Klushino near Gzhatsk.
Đáp án: A
Đáp án câu 2 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Bố ông ấy làm nghề gì?
A. phi công
B. người đọc
C. thợ mộc
D. giáo viên
Dẫn chứng: His mother was reportedly a voracious reader, and his father a skilled carpenter.
Đáp án: C
Đáp án câu 3 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Anh ấy đã làm gì sau khi hoàn thành việc học kỹ thuật của mình?
A. Anh ta học cách lái một chiếc máy bay hạng nhẹ.
B. Anh ấy đã tham gia huấn luyện bay quân sự tại Trường Thí điểm của Orenburg.
C. Anh ấy gia nhập “AeroClub”.
D. Anh kết hôn với Valentina Goryacheva.
Dẫn chứng: In 1955, after completing his technical schooling, he entered military flight training at the Orenburg Pilot’s School.
Đáp án: B
Đáp án câu 4 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Từ “eventual” trong đoạn 4 có thể thay thế bởi?
A. thường niên
B. thứ hai
C. cuối cùng
D. hằng ngày
Đáp án: C
Đáp án câu 5 là: AGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG đúng với Yuri Gagarin?
A. Ông qua đời vào năm 1968 vì ung thư phổi.
B. Ông là người con thứ ba trong bốn đứa con trong gia đình.
C. Ông là một trong 20 phi hành gia được chọn cho chương trình vũ trụ của Liên Xô.
D. Ông là người đầu tiên đi vào không gian.
Dẫn chứng: He lost his life in a training accident on March 27, 1968.
Đáp án: A
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