It is difficult to write rules that tell exactly
Câu hỏi
Nhận biếtRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. It is difficult to write rules that tell exactly when we should apologize, but it is not difficult to learn how. If we have done something to hurt someone’s feelings, or if we have been impolite or rude, we should apologize. An apology indicates that we realize we have made a mistake, and we are sorry for it. It is a way of expressing our regret for something. When we apologize, we admit our wrongdoing, usually offer a reason for it, and express regret. The simplest way to apologize is to say “I’m sorry”, but often that is not enough. Let’s take a common situation. Mario is late for class and enters the classroom, interrupting the teacher in the middle of the lesson. What does he do? The most polite action is usually to take a seat as quietly as possible and apologize later. But if the teacher stops and waits for him to say something, he could apologize simply “I’m sorry I’m late”, ask permission to take his seat, and sit down. Naturally, more than this – a reason for the tardiness – is needed, but this is not the time or the place for it because he has already caused one interruption and doesn’t need to make it any longer or worse than it already is.
Câu 1: When we apologize, _____________________.
A. we express our happiness
B. we express our sadness
C. we admit our wrongdoing, offer a reason for it, and express regret
D. we realize our wrongdoing
Câu 2: We should apologize _____________________.
A. when we are not happy or lose something
B. when we have been impolite, rude or done something to hurt someone’s feeling.
C. when we are angry with somebody about something
D. when we feel tired and make mistakes
Câu 3: Is it difficult to learn how to apologize somebody?
A. No, hasn’t
B. No, it isn’t
C. Yes, it is
D. not difficult
Câu 4: The word “rude” in paragraph 1 could be best replace by _____.
A. polite
B. good behavior
C. incorrect behavior
D. correct behavior
Câu 5: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as the most polite action in Mario’s case?
A. keep quiet
B. apologize later
C. take a seat
D. interrupt the teacher
Câu 6: What is the simplest way to apologize?
A. We said nothing.
B. We admit our wrongdoing.
C. We say “I am sorry”.
D. We express our regret.
Câu 7: It is _____ to write the rules that tell exactly when we should apologize.
A. difficult
B. easy
C. simple
D. common
Đáp án đúng:
Lời giải của Tự Học 365
Đáp án câu 1 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Tạm dịch: Khi chúng ta xin lỗi, _____________________.
A. chúng ta thể hiện hạnh phúc của mình
B. chúng ta thể hiện nỗi buồn của mình
C. chúng ta thừa nhận sai lầm của chúng ta, đưa ra một lý do cho nó, và bày tỏ sự hối hận
D. chúng ta nhận ra sai lầm của mình
Thông tin: When we apologize, we admit our wrongdoing, usually offer a reason for it, and express regret.
Đáp án: C
Đáp án câu 2 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Tạm dịch: Chúng ta nên xin lỗi _____________________.
A. khi chúng ta không vui hoặc mất cái gì đó
B. khi chúng ta không lịch sự, thô lỗ hoặc làm tổn thương cảm giác của ai đó.
C. khi chúng ta tức giận với ai về một cái gì đó
D. khi chúng ta cảm thấy mệt mỏi và mắc sai lầm
Thông tin: If we have done something to hurt someone’s feelings, or if we have been impolite or rude, we should apologize.
Đáp án: B
Đáp án câu 3 là: BGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích: Câu hỏi dùng trợ động từ nào thì câu trả lời phải dùng lại trợ động từ đó.
Thông tin: It is difficult to write rules that tell exactly when we should apologize, but it is not difficult to learn how.
Đáp án: B
Đáp án câu 4 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Giải thích: rude (adj): thô lỗ
polite (adj): lịch sự
good (adj): tốt
incorrect (adj): sai
correct (adj): đúng
=> incorrect behavior = rude
Đáp án: C
Đáp án câu 5 là: DGiải chi tiết:
Tạm dịch: Điều nào trong những điều sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập trong đoạn văn như là hành động lịch sự nhất trong trường hợp của Mario?
A. giữ im lặng
B. xin lỗi sau
C. có chỗ ngồi
D. gián đoạn giáo viên
Thông tin: The most polite action is usually to take a seat as quietly as possible and apologize later.
Đáp án: D
Đáp án câu 6 là: CGiải chi tiết:
Tạm dịch: Cách đơn giản nhất để xin lỗi là gì?
A. Chúng ta không nói gì.
B. Chúng ta thừa nhận sai lầm của mình.
C. Chúng ta nói "Tôi xin lỗi".
D. Chúng ta thể hiện sự hối tiếc của mình.
Thông tin: The simplest way to apologize is to say “I’m sorry”, but often that is not enough.
Đáp án: C
Đáp án câu 7 là: AGiải chi tiết:
Tạm dịch: _____ để viết các quy tắc cho biết chính xác khi nào chúng ta nên xin lỗi.
Thông tin: It is difficult to write rules that tell exactly when we should apologize, but it is not difficult to learn how.
Đáp án: A
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